Chmutov–Duzhin–Lando conjecture on intersection graphs of chord diagrams

Let DD be a chord diagram, and let its intersection graph Γ(D)\Gamma(D) be the simple graph whose vertices are the chords of DD, with two vertices adjacent exactly when the corresponding chords intersect, meaning that their endpoints on the bounding circle alternate. Two chord diagrams are equivalent modulo the 4-term relation when they represent the same element under that relation. Chmutov–Duzhin–Lando conjecture. If D1D_1 and D2D_2 are two chord diagrams with the same intersection graph, that is,

Γ(D1)=Γ(D2),\Gamma(D_1)=\Gamma(D_2),

then for every weight system WW,

W(D1)=W(D2).W(D_1)=W(D_2).

Equivalently, intersection graphs determine chord diagrams up to the 4-term relation. Although a circle graph can arise from more than one chord diagram, the examples discussed in the source are equivalent modulo the 4-term relation; the conjecture asserts that this always holds.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Blake Mellor, “A few weight systems arising from intersection graphs”, arXiv:math/0004080 (2002).

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