Aldous-Diaconis spectral-gap conjecture for the symmetric simple exclusion process
Let be a finite graph, and let be the generator of the symmetric simple exclusion process with positive jump rates on its edges. Let be the invariant subspace of configurations with exactly particles, and let denote the smallest positive eigenvalue of . Aldous-Diaconis conjecture.
Thus the spectral gap of the exclusion process is independent of the particle number, matching the one-particle spectral gap. The source attributes the conjecture to Aldous, while noting that Aldous said it arose in a conversation with Diaconis; the supplied text gives no resolution status.
References
Primary source
Bruno Nachtergaele and Shannon Starr, “Ordering of Energy Levels in Heisenberg Models and Applications”, arXiv:math-ph/0503056 (2005).
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