Ground-state transverse matrix-element formula conjecture

Let N=2n+1N=2n+1 be odd, let Sz=±1/2|S_z=\pm1/2\rangle denote the two ground states, and define the transverse matrix element

M=Sz=1/2σjxSz=1/2.M=\langle S_z=1/2\mid\sigma^x_j\mid S_z=-1/2\rangle.

Transverse matrix-element conjecture. The first-order splitting matrix element satisfies

(2n+1)M=47(3n+1)25(3n1).(2n+1)M=\frac{4\cdot7\cdots(3n+1)}{2\cdot5\cdots(3n-1)}.

The formula agrees with the data reported in the paper, but no proof or general resolution is supplied.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

A. V. Razumov and Yu. G. Stroganov, “Spin chains and combinatorics”, arXiv:cond-mat/0012141 (2000).

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