The collapse conjecture for Schneider–Stuhler sheaves

From papers

Let XX be the building of GG, and let S{\mathscr{S}} be the Schneider–Stuhler GG-equivariant sheaf associated with an irreducible supercuspidal representation. A basic elementary sheaf supported on adjacent facets {σ,τ}\{\sigma,\tau\} has one-dimensional stalks at σ\sigma and τ\tau and an isomorphic restriction map; an elementary sheaf is a direct sum of such basic elementary sheaves. We say that S{\mathscr{S}} collapses equivariantly onto S{\mathscr{S}}' if an equivariant elementary subsheaf JS{\mathscr{J}}\subset{ \mathscr{S}} \exists with SS/J{\mathscr{S}}'\cong{\mathscr{S}}/{\mathscr{J}}. The collapse conjecture. The sheaf S{\mathscr{S}} can be equivariantly collapsed, through a finite sequence of equivariant collapses, onto an indecomposable equivariant injective sheaf. Under finiteness conditions, such injective sheaves are direct sums of constant sheaves supported on closures of facets, so the conjecture predicts a particularly explicit model for S{\mathscr{S}}. Its general status is open.

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Primary source

Samuel Johnson and Martin H. Weissman, “Types and collapse for cuspidal representations of groups acting on trees”, arXiv:2607.27590 (2026).

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