The equivariant Hodge index conjecture for arbitrary weights

Let Setup be fixed. For a weight v ⁣:PR>0v \colon P \to \mathbb{R}_{>0}, let Cv>0C_v>0 be a constant, and let E\mathcal{E} be a G\mathbb{G}-equivariant torsion-free sheaf. The equivariant Hodge index inequality concerns the equivariant first Chern class c1T(E)c_1^{\mathbb{T}}(\mathcal{E}) and the weight class v(αT)v(\alpha_{\mathbb{T}}). Equivariant Hodge index conjecture. For every weight v ⁣:PR>0v \colon P \to \mathbb{R}_{>0}, there exists a constant Cv>0C_v>0 such that

(c1T(E)2v(αT))(v(αT))Cv(c1T(E)v(αT))2.(c_1^{\mathbb{T}}(\mathcal{E})^2 \cdot v(\alpha_{\mathbb{T}})) \cdot (v(\alpha_{\mathbb{T}})) \le C_v(c_1^{\mathbb{T}}(\mathcal{E}) \cdot v(\alpha_{\mathbb{T}}))^2.

If equality holds, then Ψ~(c1G(E))=0HdR,T2(X)\widetilde{\Psi}(c_1^{\mathbb{G}}(\mathcal{E}))=0 \in H^2_{\mathrm{dR},\mathbb{T}}(X). This is posed in the outlook as a generalization of the equivariant Hodge index theorem from the soliton weight to arbitrary weights; its resolution is not supplied here.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Tomoyuki Hisamoto and Masataka Iwai, “The Miyaoka-Yau inequality and the delta invariant for Fano varieties”, arXiv:2607.25181 (2026).

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