Quantitative dynamics conjectures for the relative free factor complex
Quantitative dynamics conjectures for the relative free factor complex
Let be the relatively free product under consideration, let be its relative free factor complex, and let be fully irreducible with expansion factor . Write for the translation length of on .
There exist constants , , and , each depending only on and , such that the following hold.
Quantitative dynamics conjectures. First, if is fully irreducible with expansion factor , then
Second, the following conditions are equivalent: (1) is fully irreducible; (2) acts loxodromically on , equivalently ; (3) acts with unbounded orbits on ; and (4) every orbit of the action of on has diameter at least . The equivalence of (1) and (2) is already known, while the lower bound in the first assertion and the implication (4) (1) for general groups remain unresolved. These conjectures seek a quantitative refinement of the qualitative loxodromic-versus-elliptic dynamics theorem for the action of on relative free factor complexes.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Michael Handel and Lee Mosher, “Relative free splitting and free factor complexes: An overview”, arXiv:2607.19249 (2026).
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