Twenty-one-ball total-clearance existence conjecture in snooker

From papers

Let Ω\Omega be the shot-parameter space, let c0εc_0^{\varepsilon} denote the initial cue-ball configuration with ball radius or clearance parameter ε\varepsilon, and let N(c0ε,x)N(c_0^{\varepsilon},x) be the number of balls pocketed from initial state c0εc_0^{\varepsilon} under shot parameters xx. Twenty-one-ball total-clearance conjecture. The set

{xΩ:N(c0ε,x)=21}\{\,x\in\Omega:N(c_0^{\varepsilon},x)=21\,\}

is nonempty, and, by continuity at a regular witness, has positive measure for ε=0.5\varepsilon=0.5 mm. The claim concerns the existence and rarity of a single-stroke snooker clearance of all twenty-one balls; the supplied text reports a numerically verified witness and describes the result as computer-assisted, but gives no rigorous interval-arithmetic certificate in the quoted statement.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Avner Kantor, “One Shot, Twenty-One Balls: Existence and Rarity of a Total Clearance in a Single Stroke of Snooker”, arXiv:2607.12995 (2026).

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