Three disjoint abelian sets strengthened small-doubling conjecture

Let GG be a torsion-free group, and let SS be a nonempty finite subset of GG written as

S=ABC,S=A\cup B\cup C,

where AA, BB, and CC are pairwise disjoint abelian sets. Write S2={s1s2:s1,s2S}S^2=\{s_1s_2:s_1,s_2\in S\} and let S\langle S\rangle denote the subgroup generated by SS.

Three-set small-doubling conjecture. If S23k4|S^2|\leq 3k-4, then S\langle S\rangle is abelian.

The source gives an example showing that the analogous conclusion need not hold for three abelian sets when S2=3S3|S^2|=3|S|-3. The conjecture proposes the stricter threshold 3k43k-4, but no resolution is supplied.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Mohan and Neetu, “On Small Doubling in Right-Ordered Groups and Baumslag-Solitar Groups-II”, arXiv:2607.11194 (2026).

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