The half-density conjecture for sum-free subsets of symmetric convex regions

For a convex region RRdR\subset\mathbb{R}^d, let σ(R)\sigma(R) denote the maximal proportion of the volume of RR occupied by a sum-free subset of RR. A region is symmetric if R=RR=-R.

Half-density conjecture. For every symmetric, convex region RRdR\subset\mathbb{R}^d,

σ(R)12.\sigma(R)\leqslant \frac{1}{2}.

The bound is known for the cubes [1,1]d[-1,1]^d by the theorem proved in the paper, while the conjecture concerns arbitrary symmetric convex regions.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Anubhab Ghosal and Dmitry Tsarev, “On the largest size of sum-free sets in symmetric regions”, arXiv:2607.07991 (2026).

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