The odd-cycle naive-dimension conjecture

Fix an odd cycle CmC_m, with m=2d+1m=2d+1, and let kmin(Cm)k_{\min}(C_m) denote the minimum dimension of an isometric embedding of CmC_m into an abelian Cayley graph. Encode the edge-generator dependencies by the binary code

D={xF2m: i:xi=1si=0}.D=\Bigl\{x\in\mathbb{F}_2^m:\ \sum_{i:x_i=1}s_i=0\Bigr\}.

The code contains the all-ones vector, and for every cyclic interval WZmW\subseteq\mathbb{Z}_m isometry requires

minxDWx=min(W,mW).\min_{x\in D}|W\triangle x|=\min\bigl(|W|,m-|W|\bigr).

Odd-cycle naive-dimension conjecture. The cyclic interval lemma holds for every odd mm; consequently,

kmin(Cm)=m1k_{\min}(C_m)=m-1

for every odd cycle. The claim is proved in the paper for every odd m17m\leq17 and for any further odd mm for which the cyclic interval lemma holds; the general case remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Fokam Souop Rigobert and Bitjoka Laurent, “Dimension and Order Bounds for Isometric Embeddings of Graphs into Abelian Cayley Graphs, and the Abelian Dividend”, arXiv:2607.07939 (2026).

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