Conjecture on the location of zeros of the Padé denominator
Consider the -Padé approximant , where and have degree and are computed from the first Taylor coefficients of . Let denote the parameter on which the approximant depends, and let be a zero of . Zero-location conjecture. For all values of and , every zero of lies below the real axis:
This conjecture would locate all poles of the Padé approximant in the lower half-plane, a property relevant to the stability of the spectral split-step Padé method. The supplied text does not establish the claim or indicate whether it has been resolved.
References
Primary source
Daniel Walsken, Matthias Ehrhardt and Pavel Petrov, “A perfectly matched layer approach for the spectral split-step Padé method”, arXiv:2607.03521 (2026).
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