Prym-Brill-Noether dimension conjecture for general k-gonal covers

Let r1r \geq 1 and k3k \geq 3. For a general étale double cover f ⁣:C~Cf \colon \widetilde{C} \to C in the kk-gonal locus in Rg\mathcal{R}_g, the Prym-Brill-Noether variety Vr(C,f)V^r(C,f) is expected to satisfy

dimVr(C,f)={g1(k1)(r+1)+(k2)if k<r+1g1(r+12)if kr+1.\mathrm{dim} V^r(C,f) = \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} g-1- (k-1)(r+1) + {{k}\choose{2}} &\text{if } k < r+1 \\ g-1- {{r+1}\choose{2}} &\text{if } k \geq r+1. \end{array} \right.

This refines the preceding upper bound for general covers in the kk-gonal locus, which is not optimal in general. The conjecture gives the expected dimension in both ranges, while the source does not establish the asserted equality in general.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

David Jensen, “Prym-Brill-Noether Theory for General Covers”, arXiv:2607.01173 (2026).

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