Finite sign law for Ramanujan's third-order mock theta function ρ(q)\rho(q)

From papers

Let

ρ(q)=n0r(n)qn\rho(q)=\sum_{n\geq 0}r(n)q^n

be defined by

ρ(q)=m0q2m(m+1)(1+q+q2)(1+q3+q6)(1+q2m+1+q4m+2).\rho(q)=\sum_{m\geq 0}\frac{q^{2m(m+1)}}{(1+q+q^2)(1+q^3+q^6)\cdots(1+q^{2m+1}+q^{4m+2})}.

The finite sign law. For every n0n\geq 0,

r(3n)>0,r(3n)>0, r(3n+1)0,r(3n+1)\leq 0,

and

r(3n+2)0.r(3n+2)\leq 0.

Moreover, the only zeros in the last two families are

r(2)=r(4)=r(8)=r(11)=r(20)=0.r(2)=r(4)=r(8)=r(11)=r(20)=0.

The asymptotic version is proved in the paper, but determining the exact finite cutoff remains separate; the stated finite law is supported experimentally and is not established by the supplied text.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Manosij Ghosh Dastidar, “Sign law for Ramanujan's third order mock theta function ρ(q)”, arXiv:2606.27902 (2026).

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