Meyniel's conjecture for the cop number of graphs

Let GG be a connected graph with nn vertices. The cop number c(G)c(G) is the minimum number of cops needed for the Cop Player to have a winning strategy in GG.

Meyniel's conjecture.

c(G)=O(n).c(G)=O(\sqrt{n}).

The conjecture is tight up to the constant factor, since there are connected graphs for which n/2\sqrt{n}/2 cops are insufficient. Even the weaker assertion that O(n1ε)O(n^{1-\varepsilon}) cops suffice for some ε>0\varepsilon>0 remains unknown.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Gabriel Dias, “On Meyniel's Conjecture in Random Hypergraphs”, arXiv:2606.27066 (2026).

Additional references

7 papers in this index state this conjecture (2018–2026). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2402.05753, arXiv:2307.15512, arXiv:2205.11633, arXiv:2005.10849, arXiv:1912.06957, arXiv:1811.06155.

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