Sarnak's extremal height conjecture for flat tori
Sarnak's extremal height conjecture for flat tori
Let be an -dimensional flat torus of volume , represented by a lattice in Euclidean space. Let the height of be , equivalently the negative logarithm of its zeta-regularized determinant, and let the minimal vector of a lattice be a nonzero lattice vector of shortest length. Sarnak's conjecture. Among all -dimensional flat tori of volume , the height is minimized by the torus corresponding to the lattice with the longest minimal vector. This conjecture proposes that the global extremum of the determinant is governed by the geometry of the shortest lattice vector; the source records known low-dimensional extremal results but does not state a general resolution.
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Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Fabio Francesconi and Julie Rowlett, “Global Extrema of the Zeta Regularized Determinant on Orthogonal Flat Tori”, arXiv:2606.21442 (2026).
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