Gromov's critical decay conjecture for positive scalar curvature metrics
Let be an orientable -manifold equipped with a complete Riemannian metric of positive scalar curvature. For a complete Riemannian metric on , say that it has at most -quadratic decay of scalar curvature at infinity if, for some basepoint , there is an such that the scalar curvature satisfies
for every with . Gromov's conjecture. There exists a universal critical constant such that: (1) for every , admits a complete Riemannian metric of positive scalar curvature with at most -quadratic decay at infinity; and (2) if admits a complete Riemannian metric of positive scalar curvature with -quadratic decay at infinity for some , then admits a complete Riemannian metric with uniformly positive scalar curvature. The conjecture proposes a sharp threshold between decay rates of positive scalar curvature and the existence of uniformly positive scalar curvature metrics on open manifolds; the supplied text does not state whether it is resolved.
References
Primary source
Anushree Das, “Some constructions of uniformly positive scalar curvature metrics on open manifolds”, arXiv:2606.19619 (2026).
Additional references
3 papers in this index state this conjecture (2024–2026). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2508.04173, arXiv:2407.07198.
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