Cusp-existence conjecture for the t-split two-periodic Aztec diamond
Let and be parameters satisfying
Let be the interface parameter, and let a smooth region mean a smooth region of the limit shape to the left of the interface. Cusp-existence conjecture. A smooth region exists to the left of the interface if and only if
The conjecture makes precise the claim that the existence of the cusp depends only on and , although its location depends on ; it identifies the threshold with the cusp position for the corresponding two-periodic model relative to the interface. The source gives no resolution status.
References
Primary source
Meredith Shea, “The t-Split Two-Periodic Aztec Diamond Model”, arXiv:2606.19507 (2026).
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