Value-variety decomposition conjecture for multisymmetric isotypic Hilbert series
Let be the polynomial ring in sets of countably many variables, with permuting the indices. Let be a homogeneous -invariant ideal. For a point , let be the Zariski closure of the set of values , called its value variety, and set
For , define
with . Value-variety decomposition conjecture. For every partition ,
where and each is the dimension of a positive-dimensional component of a value variety of . In particular, is rational for every if and only if . This conjectural description would relate the transcendental factors in the Hilbert series to the dimensions of value varieties; the preceding examples support this picture, but the general decomposition and its rationality criterion remain unproved.
References
Primary source
Henri Breloer and Cordian Riener, “Symmetric and Isotypic Hilbert Series for Symmetric Ideals”, arXiv:2606.18895 (2026).
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