Period conjecture for three-parameter Subtraction Nim

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Let G(S)G(S) be the normal-play Subtraction Nim game with move set S={a,b,c}S=\{a,b,c\}, where 0<a<b<c0<a<b<c and c≠a+bc\ne a+b. Its Nim value function is considered as a function of the heap or string length.

Period conjecture. The Nim value function is periodic with a period equal to one of a+ba+b, b+cb+c, or c+ac+a.

This is the same period claim attributed earlier in the paper to Ward, so it is merged with that conjecture. The supplied text gives no proof or resolution in general.

References

Primary source

Yuto Moriwaki, “Subtraction Nim with Continuous Parameters”, arXiv:2606.11658 (2026).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2023–2026). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2312.02426.

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