Multi-oval generic non-algebraicity conjecture for exterior Cauchy transforms
Multi-oval generic non-algebraicity conjecture for exterior Cauchy transforms
Let be the normalization of the relevant irreducible real Schwarz component, and suppose that has at least two smooth connected components. Each individual component is nonseparating. The relevant Abelian-period family is
Multi-oval generic non-algebraicity conjecture. For a generic affine Euclidean realization, the exterior Cauchy transform of the domain bounded by any one of these ovals is non-algebraic. Algebraicity for one oval can occur only if its homology class lies in the annihilator of the Abelian-period part of this family after exact and residue contributions have been removed; this invisibility is not stable under a generic affine realization.
The conjecture allows exceptional examples in which a single nonseparating oval is invisible to the relevant period map. It predicts that robust positive-genus single-oval algebraic situations occur only in special one-real-component dividing models, including certain even-degree hyperelliptic or acnodal plane models.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Ch. Hagg and B. Shapiro, “Algebraicity of exterior Cauchy transforms of algebraic ovals: a homological formulation”, arXiv:2606.06296 (2026).
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