Bege's conjecture on sums of Apostol's Möbius functions in arithmetic progressions
Bege's conjecture on sums of Apostol's Möbius functions in arithmetic progressions
For integers and , define the error term by
where
Here is Euler's totient function, is the number of positive squarefree divisors of , and and are absolute positive constants. Bege's conjecture. For every real number and integers and ,
In particular, for this gives the corresponding estimate for . If the Riemann Hypothesis is true, the conjecture further predicts the improved estimate
with the analogous estimate for . The conjecture concerns cancellation in sums of Apostol's Möbius functions subject to a coprimality condition; the source attributes it to A. Bege, but the supplied text gives no evidence that either estimate has been proved or disproved.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Reo Terada, “Sums of Apostol's Möbius functions of order k”, arXiv:2606.01384 (2026).
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