Coarse separability characterization for graph products of virtually nilpotent groups

Let G=(V,E)G=(V,E) be a finite graph, and let the groups Γu\Gamma_u, u∈Vu\in V, be infinite finitely generated virtually nilpotent groups. The graph product is

Γ(G)=(∗u∈VΓu)/⟨⟨[Γu,Γv]:{u,v}∈E⟩⟩.\Gamma(G)=\left(\mathop{\ast}_{u\in V}\Gamma_u\right)\big/\langle\langle [\Gamma_u,\Gamma_v]:\{u,v\}\in E\rangle\rangle.

A clique is a complete subgraph of GG, and a disconnecting clique is a clique whose removal disconnects GG.

Coarse separability conjecture. The graph GG has a disconnecting clique if and only if the graph product Γ(G)\Gamma(G) is coarsely separable by a family of subexponential growth.

This is presented as a conjectural characterization in the setting of graph products with virtually nilpotent vertex groups; the source gives no resolution status or additional evidence for the claim.

References

Primary source

Kanéda Blot and Ville Salo, “Self-simulability of graph products”, arXiv:2605.20945 (2026).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2026). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2603.24706.

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