The primitive codimension-growth conjecture for Jacobi spectral curves
The primitive codimension-growth conjecture for Jacobi spectral curves
Let the connected reducibility locus be the locus in parameter space where and the spectral polynomial is reducible. Let denote the union of its irreducible components that are not induced from proper contiguous subchains and are not obtained from scalar-diagonal degenerations.
Primitive codimension-growth conjecture. One has
More precisely, outside special coincidence strata among the diagonal entries, one expects
This organizes the known nontrivial connected reducibility mechanisms by their expected codimension: palindromic and scalar blocks of length have codimension , while generic constant branches have expected codimension . The statement remains an expectation, with special coincidence strata excluded from the more precise estimate.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
B. Shapiro, “Reducibility of spectral curves of finite Jacobi pencils”, arXiv:2605.14817 (2026).
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