Andrews et al.'s fermionic formula conjecture for the Macdonald index

Let kk be a positive integer, and let IMac(2k+1)(z,t;q)\mathcal{I}_{\mathsf{Mac}}^{(2k+1)}(z,t;q) denote the Macdonald index of the (A1,D2k+1)(A_1,D_{2k+1}) Argyres--Douglas theory. For n0n\geq 0, write (a;q)n(a;q)_n for the qq-Pochhammer symbol, and define the qq-binomial coefficient by

[MN]q={(q;q)M(q;q)N(q;q)MN,0NM,0,otherwise.{M\brack N}_q=\begin{cases}\dfrac{(q;q)_M}{(q;q)_N(q;q)_{M-N}},&0\leq N\leq M,\\0,&\text{otherwise}.\end{cases}

Andrews et al.'s conjecture. The specialization of the Macdonald index at z=1z=1 satisfies

IMac(2k+1)(1,t;q)=nkn10tn1++nkqn12++nk12(q;q)nknk1(q;q)n2n1(q;q)n1j=02nk[2nkj]q.\mathcal{I}_{\mathsf{Mac}}^{(2k+1)}(1,t;q)=\sum_{n_k\geq\cdots\geq n_1\geq0}\frac{t^{n_1+\cdots+n_k}q^{n_1^2+\cdots+n_{k-1}^2}}{(q;q)_{n_k-n_{k-1}}\cdots(q;q)_{n_2-n_1}(q;q)_{n_1}}\sum_{j=0}^{2n_k}{2n_k\brack j}_q.

This conjecture proposes a fermionic multisum representation for the Macdonald index, complementing the known bosonic sum-like expression. Its status is unresolved in the supplied source context.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Shane Chern, Chanh Tran and Tanay Wakhare, “On conjectural fermionic formulas for the Macdonald index in Argyres-Douglas theories”, arXiv:2605.02251 (2026).

Progress summary

Never refreshed

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.