The SR-selection conjecture for Haag–Kastler nets

Let {A(O)}\{\mathcal{A}(\mathcal{O})\} be a Haag–Kastler net on a spacetime M\mathcal{M} satisfying axioms (HK1)–(HK4), with (HK2) interpreted as a sharper-than-equal-time commutation requirement. Assume non-trivial time-translation dynamics, a non-abelian observable algebra, and canonical commutation relations whose sole quantum-deformation scale is \hbar, in either the (ϕ^,π^)(\hat{\phi},\hat{\pi}) form or the creation–annihilation form. Let GG denote the kinematic group in (HK3). SR-selection conjecture. The group GG cannot be the Galilei group; it must support spacelike separation through a metric structure, and it must have a finite maximum invariant signaling speed. The conjecture is motivated by the claimed incompatibility between sharper-than-equal-time locality, canonical quantum commutation relations, and Galilean kinematics. A related no-go theorem is established under narrower hypotheses, including Fock representation or suitable Bargmann-charge regularity, but the full conjecture for arbitrary CCR realizations remains open.

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Primary source

Leonardo A. Pachon, “Algebraic quantum kinematics and SR-selection”, arXiv:2604.26267 (2026).

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