The GOE level-crossing law for real orthogonal matrices
Let and be independently chosen from the real Gaussian orthogonal ensemble , consisting of real symmetric matrices with the standard GOE distribution. Their branch-point measure is the empirical measure of the level crossings of the pencil on . GOE level-crossing conjecture. For every , the branch-point distribution is uniform on , with affine density
The case is stated as a theorem in the source; the conjecture extends that conclusion to all higher dimensions.
References
Primary source
B. Shapiro, “Level Crossing in Random Matrices. III. Analogs of Girko's circular and Wigner's semicircle laws”, arXiv:2604.25785 (2026).
Additional references
2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2018–2026). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1806.08732.
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