Dual defectivity and connectedness of the matroid

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Let LL be a linear space with associated matroid M(L)M(L), and let L−1L^{-1} be its reciprocal linear space. Write abla(L−1) abla(L^{-1}) for the dual variety of L−1L^{-1}.

Dual-defectivity conjecture. The reciprocal linear space L−1L^{-1} is dual defective, meaning

dim⁡∇(L−1)<n−1,\dim \nabla(L^{-1})<n-1,

if and only if the matroid M(L)M(L) is not connected.

This conjecture characterizes dual defectivity in matroidal terms. It was first proposed by Clara Briand; if true, it identifies the connected flats as the relevant building-set components in the Newton-polytope description of the principal matroid determinant.

References

Primary source

Saiei-Jaeyeong Matsubara-Heo and Simon Telen, “Principal Matroid Determinants”, arXiv:2604.24667 (2026).

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