Affine Fourier-spectrum threshold conjecture for distance sets

From papers

Let d2d\geqslant 2, let μ\mu be a Borel probability measure on Rd\mathbb{R}^d, and let dimFθμ\dim_{\mathrm{F}}^\theta\mu denote its Fourier spectrum at parameter θ[0,1]\theta\in[0,1]. Define

Tdconj(θ)=1+(d21)θ,0θ1.T_d^{\mathrm{conj}}(\theta)=1+\left(\frac d2-1\right)\theta, \qquad 0\leqslant\theta\leqslant 1.

Affine Fourier-spectrum threshold conjecture. If, for some θ[0,1]\theta\in[0,1],

dimFθμTdconj(θ),\dim_{\mathrm{F}}^\theta\mu\geqslant T_d^{\mathrm{conj}}(\theta),

then

dimHD(suppμ)=1.\dim_{\mathrm{H}}D(\operatorname{supp}\mu)=1.

This conjecture proposes the optimal affine threshold interpolating between the relevant endpoint values for Fourier spectrum and full-dimensional distance sets. The supplied text does not state whether it has been resolved, so its database status remains open.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jonathan M. Fraser and Thang Pham, “On Fourier decay and the distance set problem”, arXiv:2604.19486 (2026).

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