Local abundance of flat shadow boundaries implies an ellipsoid

Let KRnK\subset\mathbb R^n, n3n\geq 3, be a convex body with boundary of class C3C^3. Local light-source conjecture. If for every pKp\in\partial K there are at least n+1n+1 point light sources on the tangent hyperplane TpKT_p\partial K, in general linear position with respect to pp, that create flat shadow boundaries on KK, then KK is an ellipsoid. The conjecture is motivated by a result requiring sufficiently many generic light sources and by the counterexample showing that nn sources do not suffice; it remains open.

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Primary source

Bartłomiej Zawalski, “On flat shadow boundaries from point light sources and the characterization of ellipsoids”, arXiv:2603.29130 (2026).

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