Equivariant positivity conjecture for Chern-Mather classes of symmetric-subgroup orbit closures
Let be a reductive algebraic group with involution , let be the identity component of the fixed-point group, and let be a -stable Borel subgroup and maximal torus of . Set , choose the positive system of roots whose positive root spaces lie in , let be the Weyl group of , and write . For , let ; the classes form a basis of over . For a -orbit closure , let denote its -equivariant Chern-Mather class. Equivariant positivity conjecture. When is expressed in the Schubert basis , each coefficient is a sum of monomials in the positive simple roots of , restricted to , with nonnegative integer coefficients. These Chern-Mather classes generalize the equivariant fundamental classes whose positivity is known, and the conjecture is stated in the broader setting of symmetric subgroups; the paper verifies it in an example, while the general assertion remains open.
References
Primary source
William Graham, Minyoung Jeon and Scott Joseph Larson, “Irreducible Characteristic Cycles for Orbit Closures of a Symmetric Subgroup”, arXiv:2603.28392 (2026).
Additional references
2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2022–2026). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2211.06802.
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