Cantor-weighted discrete restriction conjecture for the logarithmic phase

Let ν~\widetilde\nu be the Cantor measure pushed forward to (0,1)(0,1), let HM1=n=1M1n1H_{M-1}=\sum_{n=1}^{M-1}n^{-1} be the harmonic number, and set M=tM=\lfloor\sqrt t\rfloor. Cantor-weighted discrete restriction conjecture. There is an absolute constant CC such that, for every t2t\ge 2,

n=1M1n1/2+iteinθ2dν~(θ)CHM1.\int\Bigl|\sum_{n=1}^{M-1}n^{-1/2+it}e^{-in\theta}\Bigr|^2\,d\widetilde\nu(\theta)\le C H_{M-1}.

This is the upper bound on the discrete off-diagonal quantity needed for the Cantor-weighted second-moment conjecture; the supplied discussion says that only a weaker bound is known, so this restriction estimate remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ralph Furmaniak, “Bohr's Last Problem Under the Entirety Hypothesis: A Survey with Initial Reductions”, arXiv:2603.23336 (2026).

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