The trivial units conjecture for torsion-free groups
Let be a torsion-free group and let be an integral domain. The trivial units conjecture. satisfies the trivial units property for , meaning that the only units in the group ring are elements of the form , where and is a unit of . The conjecture was refuted by Gardam; variants and extensions produced non-trivial units over fields of every characteristic, while the original formulation for integral group rings remains open.
References
Primary source
Heiko Dietrich, Melissa Lee, Andre Nies and Marc Vinyals, “On the trivial units property and the unique product property”, arXiv:2603.22640 (2026).
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