Conjecture on improving the weak-noise threshold for Hölder regularity

Fix θR\theta\in\mathbb{R}, and let uθ u_\theta be the invariant measure associated with the solution V(θ)V^{(\theta)} of the SPDE started from the constant initial profile θ\theta. Assume the Hölder regularity condition, and write the weak-noise condition with threshold (1β)/(4d)(1-\beta)/(4d), where β\beta is the constant in. Weak-noise threshold conjecture. The conclusion of Theorem, namely that uθ u_\theta is supported on Clocε(Rd)C_{\mathrm{loc}}^\varepsilon(\mathbb{R}^d) for some ε>0\varepsilon>0, continues to hold when the threshold (1β)/(4d)(1-\beta)/(4d) is replaced by a larger quantity of the form c(β)/dc(\beta)/d. Equivalently, the asymptotically optimal Burkholder–Davis–Gundy constant does not give the sharp result in this setting. The paper states this as an unresolved problem; the improved threshold and sharpness question remain open.

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Primary source

Mathew Joseph, Davar Khoshnevisan, Kunwoo Kim and Carl Mueller, “The ergodic theory of SPDEs in a weak-noise regime”, arXiv:2603.18384 (2026).

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