The backreacted Calabi–Yau category conjecture

Let PC,λ,h,s={C,λ,h,s}\mathcal{P}_{\mathcal{C},\lambda,h,s}=\{\mathcal{C},\lambda,h,s\} be a holography package consisting of a smooth cyclic AA_\infty-category C\mathcal{C}, an object λC\lambda\in\mathcal{C}, a trivialization (dhoch+uB)h=ch(λ) (d_{hoch}+uB)h=ch(\lambda), and a splitting ss. For NNN\in\mathbb{N}, let Zc,br(PC,λ,h,s)Z^{c,br}(\mathcal{P}_{\mathcal{C},\lambda,h,s}) denote the backreacted closed string field theory partition function, and let CNbr\mathcal{C}^{br}_N and sbrs^{br} be the conjectural backreacted Calabi–Yau category and splitting. Then HH(C)HH(CNbr)HH_*(\mathcal{C})\cong HH_*(\mathcal{C}^{br}_N) and

ZCNbr,sbrc=Zc,br(PC,λ,h,s)ν=NSym(HH(C)[u1]).Z_{\mathcal{C}^{br}_N,s^{br}}^c=Z^{c,br}(\mathcal{P}_{\mathcal{C},\lambda,h,s})|_{\nu=N}\in Sym(HH_*(\mathcal{C})[u^{-1}]).

Backreacted Calabi–Yau category conjecture. Given a holography package PC,λ,h,s\mathcal{P}_{\mathcal{C},\lambda,h,s} as above, there is a family of Calabi–Yau categories CNbr\mathcal{C}^{br}_N, depending on NNN\in\mathbb{N}, together with a splitting sbrs^{br} such that

HH(C)HH(CNbr)HH_*(\mathcal{C})\cong HH_*(\mathcal{C}^{br}_N)

and

ZCNbr,sbrc=Zc,br(PC,λ,h,s)ν=NSym(HH(C)[u1]).Z_{\mathcal{C}^{br}_N,s^{br}}^c=Z^{c,br}(\mathcal{P}_{\mathcal{C},\lambda,h,s})|_{\nu=N}\in Sym(HH_*(\mathcal{C})[u^{-1}]).

The left-hand side uses the closed partition function associated with the conjectural category CNbr\mathcal{C}^{br}_N and splitting sbrs^{br}, while the right-hand side is the backreacted closed partition function evaluated at ν=N\nu=N; the additional assumption referred to in the source is required for the relevant expression to be defined. The conjecture is motivated by categorical versions of backreaction phenomena such as the deformed conifold construction, but the supplied text gives no resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jakob Ulmer, “Open-Closed String Field Theory from Calabi-Yau Categories and its Applications to Enumerative Geometry”, arXiv:2603.18186 (2026).

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