The size bound for the set of mutual divisibility solutions

From papers

Let

A(n)={a:1a<n, na21, an21}.\mathcal{A}(n)=\{a:1\leq a<n,\ n\mid a^2-1,\ a\mid n^2-1\}.

Size-bound conjecture. For any integer n>1n>1,

A(n)3.|\mathcal{A}(n)|\leq 3.

The bound is equivalent to the assertion that any two chains Ck1\mathfrak{C}_{k_1} and Ck2\mathfrak{C}_{k_2}, with k1>k23k_1>k_2\geq 3, do not share an integer. The source presents this as an open question motivated by the observed size property.

Progress summary

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Srikanth Cherukupally, “On the size of \a: 1a<n, n|a^2-1, a|n^2-1\ for number n”, arXiv:2603.17434 (2026).

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