Conjecture on enumerating permutations avoiding classical and arrow patterns
Conjecture on enumerating permutations avoiding classical and arrow patterns
Let denote the number of permutations in the relevant class avoiding the classical pattern and arrow pattern . For , let be the -th Fibonacci number and the -th Motzkin number.
Enumeration conjecture.
and
These conjectured formulas concern cases combining classical pattern avoidance with arrow pattern avoidance. The surrounding discussion identifies these as examples of sequences that appear in unexplored cases; the paper does not provide a proof or resolution.
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Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Kassie Archer and Robert P. Laudone, “Arrow pattern avoidance in permutations: structure and enumeration”, arXiv:2603.04218 (2026).
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