Alpert–Kahle–MacPherson homological stability conjecture for sliding fifteen-puzzle configurations

Let Rw,hR_{w,h} be a rectangle of width ww and height hh, let SFn(Rw,h)SF_n(R_{w,h}) denote the space of configurations of nn tiles in the rectangle with sliding fifteen-puzzle moves, and let Fn(R2)F_n(\mathbb{R}^2) be the configuration space of nn points in the plane. Assume

whk+2,whn(k+1)(k+2).w\ge h\ge k+2,\qquad wh-n\ge (k+1)(k+2).

Alpert–Kahle–MacPherson's conjecture. The inclusion of SFn(Rw,h)SF_n(R_{w,h}) into Fn(R2)F_n(\mathbb{R}^2) induces an isomorphism

Hk(SFn(Rw,h))Hk(Fn(R2)).H_k\big(SF_n(R_{w,h})\big)\cong H_k\big(F_n(\mathbb{R}^2)\big).

The conjecture was positively resolved in the source for general kk when h=k+2h=k+2 or k+3k+3, and for k=1k=1 under the sharper empty-space condition whn6wh-n\ge 6.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jesús González, Matthew Kahle and Nicholas Wawrykow, “The 15 Puzzle and homological stability in the space direction”, arXiv:2602.21300 (2026).

Progress summary

Never refreshed

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.