The negative-invariant conjecture for nearly Gorenstein normal graded rings
Let be a normal graded domain finitely generated over a field . Let be its canonical module, let be the inverse canonical module, and define
A normal graded ring is nearly Gorenstein when its canonical trace ideal satisfies . If has an isolated singularity, then:
Negative-invariant conjecture. If and , then is of strongly F-regular type. If, moreover, is -Gorenstein, meaning that in for some positive integer , then is log-terminal.
This proposes a stronger singularity-theoretic consequence of the negativity condition on , analogous to the known fact that rational singularities have negative -invariant. The source presents the statement as a conjecture; its resolution status is not specified in the supplied text.
References
Primary source
Tomohiro Okuma, Kei-ichi Watanabe and Ken-ichi Yoshida, “Nearly Gorenstein normal graded rings”, arXiv:2602.04222 (2026).
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