Degree recursion conjecture for squared Schubert varieties

From papers

Let 1i<jn1\leq i<j\leq n with j<nj<n, and let Sij2\mathcal{S}_{ij}^2 be the square image of the Schubert variety Sij\mathcal{S}_{ij}. Degree recursion conjecture. The degrees satisfy

deg(Si,n12)=4(2ni11),\deg(\mathcal{S}_{i,n-1}^2)=4(2^{n-i-1}-1),

and

deg(Sij2)=deg(Si+1,j2)+deg(Si,j+12),deg(Sjj2)=0.\deg(\mathcal{S}_{ij}^2)=\deg(\mathcal{S}_{i+1,j}^2)+\deg(\mathcal{S}_{i,j+1}^2),\qquad \deg(\mathcal{S}_{jj}^2)=0.

Consequently, the proposed closed form is

deg(Sij2)=k=nj+1ni1(2nijk)+2(2nij1nj).\deg(\mathcal{S}_{ij}^2)=\sum_{k=n-j+1}^{n-i-1}\binom{2n-i-j}{k}+2\binom{2n-i-j-1}{n-j}.

The formula is inferred from computed values and is not resolved in the supplied text.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Hannah Friedman, Andrea Rosana and Bernd Sturmfels, “Distance Optimization in the Grassmannian of Lines”, arXiv:2601.22843 (2026).

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