Conjecture on Brownian motion and cutoff on the reflection quantum group H_N^{\infty+}

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Let HN∞+H_N^{\infty+} be the infinite reflection quantum group, let hh denote its Haar state, and let φ\varphi denote the standard Brownian motion on HN∞+H_N^{\infty+} viewed as a Lévy process. Write dTVd_{\mathrm{TV}} for total variation distance and set

dN(t):=dTV(φt,h).d_N(t):=d_{\mathrm{TV}}(\varphi_t,h).

Brownian motion and cutoff conjecture. For every t≥0t\geq 0, the state φt\varphi_t is not absolutely continuous with respect to the Haar state. Moreover,

lim inf⁡N→∞dN(Nln⁡N+cN)≥e−c1+e−c=f∞(c),c∈R.\liminf_{N\to\infty}d_N\left(N\ln N+cN\right)\geq\frac{e^{-c}}{1+e^{-c}}=f_\infty(c),\qquad c\in\mathbf{R}.

These assertions concern the singularity and the large-NN total-variation behavior of Brownian motion on HN∞+H_N^{\infty+}; the parser supplies no evidence resolving them, so their status remains open.

References

Primary source

Jean Delhaye, “Brownian motion on reflection quantum groups. Construction and cutoff”, arXiv:2601.18559 (2026).

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