The maximal-rank conjecture for elementary symmetric polynomials

Let n3n\geq 3, dnd\leq n, and let

A=k[x1,,xn]/(x1d,,xnd).A=\mathbf{k}[x_1,\dots,x_n]/(x_1^d,\dots,x_n^d).

The elementary symmetric polynomial of degree dd is

ed=1i1<i2<<idnxi1xid.e_d=\sum_{1\leq i_1<i_2<\cdots<i_d\leq n}x_{i_1}\cdots x_{i_d}.

Maximal-rank conjecture for ede_d. The element ede_d is a maximal rank element on AA if and only if either d=2d=2, or d=3d=3 and n≢2(mod3)n\not\equiv 2\pmod{3}.

The classification is conjectural in three or more variables; the stated conditions are known to be necessary, while sufficiency remains open in general.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Filip Jonsson Kling and Samuel Lundqvist, “On maximal rank properties for symmetric polynomials in an equigenerated monomial complete intersection”, arXiv:2601.15978 (2026).

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