Schinzel's conjecture on the number of equal-sum-and-product solutions
Let denote the number of ordered positive-integer solutions to
for .
Schinzel's conjecture.
The equal sum and product problem asks for a complete description of these solutions and their number. The conjecture remains open, even though explicit families of solutions and bounds for related solution counts are known.
References
Primary source
Sándor Z. Kiss, Csaba Sándor and Maciej Zakarczemny, “On the Diophantine Equation Involving Elementary Symmetric Polynomials and the Decomposition of Unity”, arXiv:2601.14057 (2026).
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