Quadratic lower-bound conjecture for k-Pisano-Legendre primes

Let aa and bb be integers with (a,b)(0,0)(a,b)\neq(0,0). Let χ(a,b)\chi(a,b) denote the set of integers kk for which a kk-Pisano-Legendre prime relative to (a,b)(a,b) exists, and define

ζ(a,b)(k)=min{p:p is a k-Pisano-Legendre prime relative to (a,b)}.\zeta_{(a,b)}(k)=\min\{p:p\text{ is a }k\text{-Pisano-Legendre prime relative to }(a,b)\}.

Quadratic lower-bound conjecture. For every such aa and bb, there exists a real number cc with 0<c<10<c<1 such that

ζ(a,b)(k)>ck2\zeta_{(a,b)}(k)>ck^2

for all kχ(a,b)k\in\chi(a,b). The numerical evidence in the paper suggests quadratic growth of the least relevant odd prime, but no proof or resolution is given.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

J. D. Andoyo, “(a,b)-Fibonacci-Legendre Cordial Graphs and k-Pisano-Legendre Primes”, arXiv:2601.10561 (2026).

Additional references

10 papers in this index state this conjecture (2013–2026). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2501.07710, arXiv:2312.02426, arXiv:1903.11973, arXiv:1707.01758, arXiv:1705.03576, arXiv:1612.09349, arXiv:1612.06523, arXiv:1401.0237, arXiv:1312.0491.

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