The cohomological comparison conjecture for algebraic double loop spaces of flag varieties

From papers

Let Fln+1\operatorname{Fl}_{n+1} be the flag variety, let β\beta be a strictly monotonic class, and write Ωβ2(Fln+1)\Omega^{2}_{\beta}(\operatorname{Fl}_{n+1}) for the corresponding algebraic double loop space and Ωβ,top2(Fln+1)\Omega^{2}_{\beta,\mathsf{top}}(\operatorname{Fl}_{n+1}) for its topological counterpart. The inclusion map

Ωβ2(Fln+1)Ωβ,top2(Fln+1)\Omega^{2}_{\beta}(\operatorname{Fl}_{n+1})\hookrightarrow \Omega^{2}_{\beta,\mathsf{top}}(\operatorname{Fl}_{n+1})

can be compared with the rational cohomology of U(n)U(n). Cohomological comparison conjecture. For strictly monotonic classes β\beta, the inclusion map induces an isomorphism of rings

H(Ωβ2(Fln+1),Q)H(U(n),Q).H^{*}(\Omega^{2}_{\beta}(\operatorname{Fl}_{n+1}),{\mathbb{Q}})\cong H^{*}(U(n),{\mathbb{Q}}).

This conjecture asks whether the algebraic double loop spaces have the rational cohomology predicted by their topological counterparts. It is motivated by known agreement in the minimal strictly monotonic case and for infinitely large strictly monotonic classes, while finite non-minimal strictly monotonic classes can fail to have the homotopy type of U(n)U(n) even rationally.

Progress summary

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jim Bryan, Balázs Elek, Freddie Manners, George Salafatinos and Ravi Vakil, “The motivic class of the space of genus 0 maps to the flag variety”, arXiv:2601.07222 (2026).

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