The PYY conjecture on singular star flows and aperiodic classes

A singular star flow is a star flow with singularities, and a singular aperiodic class is a chain-recurrent class containing singularities but no periodic orbit. A homoclinic class is the closure of transverse intersections of the stable and unstable manifolds associated with a periodic orbit. The PYY conjecture. C1C^1-generic singular star flows do not admit singular aperiodic classes. Consequently, they have only finitely many chain-recurrent classes, all of which are homoclinic classes of periodic orbits. The source states that this is the remaining open half of the preceding star-flow conjecture; proving it would rule out singular aperiodic classes and yield the asserted finiteness and homoclinic-class decomposition.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Elias Rego and Kendry Vivas, “A trichotomy for generic sectional-hyperbolic chain-recurrent classes”, arXiv:2601.01318 (2026).

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