Hénon–Lane–Emden conjecture for the subcritical weighted system

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Let N≥2N\geq 2, p,q>0p,q>0, and a,b∈Ra,b\in\mathbb{R}. Consider the Hénon–Lane–Emden system

{−Δu=∣x∣a∣v∣p−1v−Δv=∣x∣b∣u∣q−1uin RN∖{0}.\left\{ \begin{aligned} -\Delta u&=|x|^a|v|^{p-1}v \\ -\Delta v&=|x|^b|u|^{q-1}u \end{aligned} \quad\text{in }\mathbb{R}^N\setminus\{0\}. \right.

The quadruple (p,q,a,b)(p,q,a,b) is subcritical when

N+ap+1+N+bq+1>N−2.\frac{N+a}{p+1}+\frac{N+b}{q+1}>N-2.

Hénon–Lane–Emden conjecture. If (p,q,a,b)(p,q,a,b) is subcritical, then the system admits no positive solutions in (C2(RN∖{0})∩C(RN))2\left(C^2(\mathbb{R}^N\setminus\{0\})\cap C(\mathbb{R}^N)\right)^2.

The conjecture concerns a weighted generalization of the Lane–Emden nonexistence problem. The source provides no resolution status for this weighted conjecture; the paper establishes it only under additional hypotheses for stable solutions outside a compact set.

References

Primary source

Long-Han Huang and Wenming Zou, “Liouville-type Theorems for Stable Solutions of the Hénon-Lane-Emden System”, arXiv:2512.16566 (2025).

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