The upper bound conjecture for ergodic invariant measures of FIETs

From papers

Let a flipped interval exchange transformation (FIET) be an interval exchange transformation with flips, and let nn be the number of exchanged intervals. An invariant ergodic measure is an invariant probability measure that is ergodic under the FIET.

Upper bound conjecture. A FIET can have at most

n21\left\lfloor \frac{n}{2} \right\rfloor -1

distinct invariant ergodic measures.

This hypothesis proposes a sharp upper bound on the number of distinct invariant ergodic measures for FIETs. The supplied text does not establish whether the bound is known in general or remains open.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Aleksei Kobzev, “Existence of a Non-Uniquely Ergodic Interval Exchange Transformation with Flips Possessing Three Invariant Measures”, arXiv:2512.15625 (2026).

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