Sun–Zhang's K-polystability conjecture for polarized Fano fibrations

A polarized Fano fibration is a triple (π:XY,ξ)(\pi:X\to Y,\xi) consisting of a fibration from a quasiprojective variety XX to an affine variety YY, with KX-K_X [?][?]-ample, together with the relevant vector field ξ\xi. A Kähler–Ricci shrinker is a metric (ω,ξ)(\omega,\xi) satisfying the shrinking Kähler–Ricci soliton equation.

Sun–Zhang's conjecture. A polarized Fano fibration (π:XY,ξ)(\pi:X\to Y,\xi) admits a Kähler–Ricci shrinker (ω,ξ)(\omega,\xi), unique up to automorphisms of XX preserving ξ\xi, if and only if it is K-polystable.

This is a Yau–Tian–Donaldson-type conjecture relating the existence and uniqueness of Kähler–Ricci shrinkers to algebraic K-polystability. The paper proves the existence direction under the additional assumption that the Ricci curvature of the shrinker decays at infinity, while the full equivalence remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Charles Cifarelli and Carlos Esparza, “K-polystability of Asymptotically Conical Kähler-Ricci Shrinkers”, arXiv:2512.03323 (2025).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2024–2025). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2410.09661.

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