Rigidity conjecture for polarized abelian varieties from Bergman densities

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Let (X,L)(X,L) and (X′,L′)(X',L') be polarized abelian varieties of dimension nn. Let ρL,k\rho_{L,k} and ρL′,k\rho_{L',k} denote their Bergman densities at level kk, and let ρL,k=ρL,k\rho_{L,k}=\rho_{L,k} be understood on XX and X′X' via pullback by a diffeomorphism. Suppose there is a diffeomorphism Φ:X→X′\Phi:X\to X' and an integer k≥1k\geq 1 such that

ρL,k=Φ∗ρL′,k.\rho_{L,k}=\Phi^*\rho_{L',k}.

Rigidity conjecture. Then Φ\Phi is either a biholomorphism or an anti-biholomorphism, and moreover

Φ∗((L′) ⁣k)≅L ⁣korΦ∗((L′) ⁣k)≅L ⁣k‾,\Phi^*((L')^{\!k})\cong L^{\!k}\qquad\text{or}\qquad \Phi^*((L')^{\!k})\cong\overline{L^{\!k}},

respectively. Here L‾\overline{L} denotes the complex-conjugate line bundle of LL, whose transition functions are given by complex conjugates.

This conjecture asserts that a single Bergman density determines the complex structure and the relevant tensor power of the polarization up to holomorphic or anti-holomorphic equivalence. Its status is not resolved in the supplied text.

References

Primary source

Jingzhou Sun, “On the Bergman kernel of polarized abelian varieties”, arXiv:2511.19003 (2025).

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