The Bergman density rigidity conjecture for polarized hyperbolic Riemann surfaces

Let (Xi,ωi,Li,hi)(X_i,\omega_i,L_i,h_i), i=1,2i=1,2, be polarized hyperbolic Riemann surfaces as in the setting of the paper's main theorem, and let ρXi,k\rho_{X_i,k} denote their Bergman density functions. Suppose that Φ:X1X2\Phi:X_1\to X_2 is a diffeomorphism satisfying, for some k5k\geq 5,

ΦρX2,k=ρX1,k.\Phi^*\rho_{X_2,k}=\rho_{X_1,k}.

Bergman density rigidity conjecture. Then Φ\Phi is either holomorphic and

ΦL2k=L1k,\Phi^*L_2^k=L_1^k,

or anti-holomorphic and

ΦL2k=L1k.\Phi^*L_2^k=\overline{L_1^k}.

This conjecture proposes that a single Bergman density at sufficiently high level determines the polarized hyperbolic Riemann surface up to holomorphic or anti-holomorphic equivalence. The source gives no resolution status.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jingzhou Sun, “On the Bergman Kernel of complex hyperbolic manifolds”, arXiv:2511.16240 (2026).

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